ON-STREAM WDXRF ANALYZER AR-35
AR-35
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On-stream WDXRF Analyzer AR-35

The analyzer is designed for real-time analysis of the chemical composition of streams of slurry, suspensions and solutions and determination of the mass fraction of chemical elements from sulfur S to uranium U. The AR-35 is designed for real-time analysis of the chemical composition of streams of slurry, suspensions and solutions and determination of the mass fraction of chemical elements from sulfur S to uranium U. The analyzer has up to 15 measuring cell for samples, a mobile software-controlled measuring head with an X-ray tube and fixed spectrometric channels for the wave dispersion method (WDXRF) and/or an attachment with a semiconductor detector for the energy dispersion method (EDXRF). The principle of operation is based on the excitation of fluorescence of atoms in a sample by X-ray tube radiation. The intensity of the detected fluorescent radiation with a certain wavelength, selected by the crystal analyzer and recorded by the detection unit, is directly proportional to the mass fraction of the chemical element in the substance under study.

The analyzer AR-35 can be included in the project of an automated system of analytical monitoring (ASAM) with sampling equipment and multiplexer.

  • Multichannel ensures that there is no measurement error due to pollution of the measuring cel
  • High expressity and accuracy of the analysis
  • Low detection limit and reproducibility of analytical results
  • May be exempt from radiation control
  • High reliability and easy maintenance of the analyzer, low operating costs
  • Analyzer control system of in-house design using available element base
  • Compatible with systems of automated sampling
  • The developed software package of automated workstations ("Operator", "Adjuster", "Analyst") performs the necessary functions for processing and presenting analysis results, organizing data archive storage, and monitoring the system status

Specifications

Simultaneously determining elements;

up to 7 pcs. and the content of the solid phase in the pulp,

up to 15 pcs. when using the SSD device   
The number of flow-through measuring cell
6, 10 or 15 cells
Number of reference samples
2 pcs
Volumetric flow rate
15 l/min
Average time analysis per 1 flow
from 40 sec
Maximal relative error, no more
0,3 %
Limit of determination (in slurries)
0,01% mass
Range of determination:
  • in solution
  • in slurries and suspensions

  • from 0,0001 %
    from 0,001 %
    Max. Power Supply, no more
    5 kVA
    Cooling of the X-ray tube
    Water, autonomous
    The service life, not less
    10 years

    Process diagram

    Basic equipment

    • Spectrometer device with 15 measuring cell and 7 spectrometric channels
    • Automatic control unit (ACU)
    • Service and operator’s workstation on ACU
    • Analyst’s workstation
    • Automatic control unit
    • A set of spare parts, tools and accessories for use during the warranty period

    Options

    Calibration sampling device
    Capital-purpose spare parts
    Container for the AR-35 analyzer
    Multiplexer
    Semiconductor detector SSD
    Calibration sampling device

    It is intended for the selection of representative liquid samples for the purposes of calibration and control of the analysis results.
    The sampling work is carried out according to a pre-established program that determines the frequency, duration and number of cut-offs, which are set through the analyzer software. The return of samples to the technological process that have been analyzed for each individual product can be carried out separately.

    Capital-purpose spare parts

    An optional capital spares parts can be included:

    • high voltage power supply;
    • cooling system;
    • detection unit;
    • registration unit.

    Container for the AR-35 analyzer
    In case of absence of a room at the factory the analyzer AR-35 can be placed in a container with the necessary equipment:
    • lighting facilities;
    • ventilation system;
    • fire extinguishing system;
    • panel equipment;
    • fire alarm system.

    If there is a requirement for fire safety and explosion protection, a special container can be selected.

    Multiplexer

    It is intended for representative allocation of control pulp samples and pulp supply to the analyzer synchronously with the algorithm of its operation.

    Also, multiplexers is intended for switching the flow of the analyzed sample between a flow analyzer and a composite sample filtering device. During sampling for analysis, its representativeness and stabilization of physical parameters are ensured, and the set level of sample material in the averaging tank is maintained. Also, when a sample is accumulated in an averaging tank, a defoaming system is used to ensure uniformity of samples for foam products. Unused material is drained through a drainage outlet to the sample return devices in the process.

    The multiplexer is a secondary sampling device with the possibility of autonomous operation. The multiplexer is capable of providing composite (balanced) Sampling without reference to the analyzer operation.

    Semiconductor detector SSD

    A semiconductor detector can be installed to expand the analytical capabilities of the analyzer:

    • to visualize the overview spectrum for a detailed study of the composition of products;

    • expanding the number of elements to analyze.

    Software

    Analyst’s workstation
    Operator’s workstation
    Service workstation
    The program "Sample preparation and sampling Adjuster"
    Analyst’s workstation

    The solution of analytical tasks of automated analytical control system. 

    The Analyst program provides:

    • creation of analytical programs and their assignment to the analyzed product;
    • formation of an array of calibration measurements with the possibility of entering the results of chemical analysis included in this array of calibration samples, and their further use in the modes of calibration and correction of analysis results;
    • construction of calibration equations and calculation of calibration coefficients for created analytical programs;
    • graphical representation of the dependences of the line intensities of the analyzed elements and their calculated contents in calibration samples on the contents obtained by chemical analysis;
    • construction and graphical representation of the dependences of analytical line intensities on the intensity of scattered radiation in calibration samples;
    • calculation of the coefficients of correction of the analysis results;
    • correction of the values of the calculated coefficients (calibration coefficients, coefficients of correction of the analysis results).

    Software language – English.

    Operator’s workstation

    The Operator program implements the following functions:

    • analysis in cyclic measurement mode;
    • calibration measurements;
    • one-time measurements;
    • measurements of reference samples and replacement of reference intensities;
    • displaying the analysis results obtained in the current cycle;
    • displaying the current analyzer status;
    • displays the latest measurement results of the reference sample intensities.

    Software language – English.

    Service workstation

    The Service program provides:

    • visualization of the state of the AR-35 analyzer, sensors and devices included in its composition;
    • parameterization of the operation of the spectrometric device, setting time intervals for the movement of the measuring device;
    • manual analyzer control;
    • testing the operation of the linear actuator motor in the one-time command mode.

    Software language – English.

    The program "Sample preparation and sampling Adjuster"

    The program "Sampling and sampling Adjuster" allows to perform the following functions:

    • create groups of measured products, as well as the products themselves;
    • assign the measured products to the measuring cuvettes of the analyzer;
    • set cyclic model parameters;
    • match products and sampling points and set their parameters;
    • switch individual sampling points as well as the entire sampling system to different modes;
    • view the current status of the sampling and sampling system.

    Video materials